Philosophy

The Easiest Languages to Learn (And Why)

Discover which languages you can learn fastest — and the science behind language difficulty

10 Episodes

Audio Lessons

238 Minutes

Total Learning

Beginner

Friendly

Which Languages Are Easiest?

If you're an English speaker wanting to learn a new language, some choices are dramatically easier than others. The U.S. Foreign Service Institute has studied this for decades, tracking how long it takes English speakers to reach proficiency.

The verdict? Romance and Germanic languages are easiest. Asian languages with different writing systems are hardest. But "easy" doesn't mean effortless — and "hard" doesn't mean impossible.

What You'll Learn

What Makes a Language Easy?

  • Linguistic similarity: Languages related to English share vocabulary and grammar
  • Alphabet familiarity: Latin script vs new writing systems
  • Grammar complexity: Some languages have simpler rules
  • Resources available: More speakers and learners = better materials
  • The Easiest Languages for English Speakers

    Spanish: Similar vocabulary, straightforward pronunciation, enormous resources

    French: Shares tons of vocabulary with English (thanks, Norman Conquest)

    Italian: Beautiful, phonetic, and grammatically regular

    Portuguese: Close to Spanish with some unique features

    Dutch: English's closest living relative

    Norwegian/Swedish/Danish: Surprisingly simple grammar

    The Science of Language Learning

    FSI categories. Hours to proficiency. Why your first foreign language is hardest. How to make any language easier.

    All Episodes

    10 audio lessons • 238 minutes total

    1

    What Makes a Language Easy or Hard?

    Coming Soon

    Factors affecting difficulty. Linguistic distance from English. Writing systems. Grammar complexity. Resource availability. FSI categories explained.

    ~25 min

    2

    Why Spanish Wins

    Coming Soon

    Why Spanish tops lists. Shared vocabulary with English. Phonetic spelling. Regular grammar. Where Spanish gets tricky. Learning resources.

    ~25 min

    3

    French: English's Sophisticated Cousin

    Coming Soon

    The Norman Conquest vocabulary boost. French pronunciation challenges. Grammar similarities. Why written French differs from spoken. Motivation factors.

    ~25 min

    Italian in Harmony

    Italian in Harmony

    Phonetic spelling. Musical rhythm. Grammar patterns. Regional differences. Italian culture as motivation. Comparison to Spanish.

    19 min
    Portuguese vs Spanish

    Portuguese vs Spanish

    Portuguese vs Spanish. Brazilian vs European. Pronunciation challenges. Growing importance. The phonetic complexity trade-off.

    24 min
    6

    Dutch and Afrikaans: English's Closest Relatives

    Coming Soon

    Germanic family tree. Why Dutch sounds familiar. Vocabulary overlap. Grammar simplicity. Afrikaans as even easier option.

    ~20 min

    Scandi Made Easy

    Scandi Made Easy

    Norwegian, Swedish, Danish. Simplified grammar. Similar vocabulary. Pitch accent. Which Scandinavian language to choose. Mutual intelligibility.

    25 min
    8

    German: Easy and Hard Combined

    Coming Soon

    Massive vocabulary overlap. But complex grammar. Cases and genders. Word order puzzles. Why German is worth it. Strategies for success.

    ~25 min

    9

    The Science of Language Learning

    Coming Soon

    How adults learn languages. Comprehensible input. Spaced repetition. Immersion vs classes. Why your second language is easier than your first.

    ~25 min

    10

    Choosing Your Next Language

    Coming Soon

    Matching difficulty to goals. Motivation matters more than difficulty. Practical considerations. How to start. Setting realistic expectations.

    ~25 min

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    Related topics:

    easiest language to learneasy languageslanguages to learnlanguage learningspanish easyfrench learninglanguage difficultyFSI language rankings