History

History of India: Ancient to Modern

5,000 years of civilization — from the Indus Valley to independence

10 Episodes

Audio Lessons

272 Minutes

Total Learning

Beginner

Friendly

One of the World's Oldest Civilizations

India's history stretches back 5,000 years to the Indus Valley Civilization. It's a story of remarkable empires, profound religions, stunning cultural achievements, and eventually colonial domination and triumphant independence.

Today, India is the world's largest democracy and a rising global power. Understanding its past helps us understand our present.

What You'll Learn

Ancient India

Indus Valley Civilization: Sophisticated cities at Harappa and Mohenjo-daro, 4,500 years ago.

Vedic Period: The Aryans, Sanskrit, and the foundations of Hinduism.

The Maurya Empire: Chandragupta and Ashoka unify India.

The Gupta Golden Age: Art, science, and literature flourish.

Medieval India

Delhi Sultanate: Islamic rule comes to northern India.

The Mughal Empire: Akbar, Shah Jahan, and the Taj Mahal.

Regional Kingdoms: Vijayanagara, the Marathas, and Sikh Empire.

Colonial and Modern India

The British Raj: How the East India Company conquered an empire.

Independence Movement: Gandhi, Nehru, and the struggle for freedom.

Partition and Independence: The painful birth of India and Pakistan.

All Episodes

10 audio lessons • 272 minutes total

1

World of Harappa

Coming Soon

Harappa and Mohenjo-daro. Urban planning and technology. Trade networks. The mystery of the script. Decline theories. Legacy.

~25 min

2

Vedic India: Foundations of Hinduism

Coming Soon

The Aryans: migration vs indigenous debate. The Vedas. Caste origins. Brahmanical religion. The Upanishads. Philosophical foundations.

~25 min

Paths of Awakening

Paths of Awakening

Siddhartha Gautama becomes the Buddha. Core Buddhist teachings. Jainism and Mahavira. Challenge to Brahmanical authority. Spread across Asia.

27 min
4

The Maurya Empire: India's First Unification

Coming Soon

Chandragupta Maurya defeats the Greeks. Kautilya and the Arthashastra. Ashoka's conquests and conversion. Rock edicts. Empire's decline.

~25 min

5

The Gupta Golden Age

Coming Soon

Classical Indian civilization. Art and architecture. Aryabhata and mathematics. Kalidasa's literature. Hindu temple tradition. Science and medicine.

~25 min

6

The Delhi Sultanate

Coming Soon

Islamic invasions. Five dynasties of the Sultanate. Architecture and culture. Hindu-Muslim interaction. Resistance and accommodation.

~25 min

7

The Mughal Empire

Coming Soon

Babur's conquest. Akbar's tolerance. Shah Jahan and the Taj Mahal. Aurangzeb's reign. Mughal decline. Cultural legacy.

~30 min

8

The British Raj

Coming Soon

East India Company. Battle of Plassey. 1857 rebellion. Crown rule. Economic exploitation. Cultural and political impacts.

~30 min

9

The Independence Movement

Coming Soon

Indian National Congress. Gandhi's methods. Salt March. Quit India. Nehru and socialist vision. World War 2 impacts.

~30 min

10

Partition and Independence: 1947

Coming Soon

Mountbatten's timeline. The decision to partition. Mass migration and violence. India and Pakistan born. Kashmir conflict. Nehru's India.

~30 min

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Related topics:

history of indiaindian historyancient indiamughal empirebritish rajindian independenceindus valleymaurya empiregupta empire